The 3rd Earl's younger brother John Hamilton (who was styled Lord Hamilton as is traditional for the younger sons of Earls[9]) was appointed to administer his brother's estates. Anne also employed William Morgan, a leading London woodcarver who had worked on the Chapel Royal at the Palace of Holyroodhouse, to decorate the interiors of the newly-built Palace. [4] The couple have three children. The prize money restored his personal purse for the rest of his tenure as Duke of Hamilton, although it didnt prevent the sale of many of the Palaces finest treasures in 1882. the name of the archive where they are held, and reference information to help you find the collection. They welcomed two sons, Ian Campbell, 12 th Duke of Argyll, and Lord. On Monday and Tuesdays between 10am and 10:30pm (subject to available), and on all other days, the House is available from 4:30pm until 10:30pm. Unlike his four predecessors, he attained a great age. The heir apparent to the Earldom of Lanark (before that title merged with the dukedom) was styled "Lord Polmont". 1 He married, firstly, June Mary Curtis, daughter of T. J. Curtis, on 3 July 1971. Lord Machanshyre and Polmont and Lord Aven and Innerdale, and the Barony of Dutton in the peerage of Great Britain.[2]. This travelling service was crafted for Pauline in 1803 by Martin-Guillaume Biennais, to commemorate her marriage to Prince Camillo Borghese. Like his father before him, William was a lavish spender. Wedding of the Marquess of Hamilton, 1966, View theroyalwatchers profile on Facebook, View the_royal_watchers profile on Instagram, View saadandayeshas profile on Pinterest, Georgina Wernher and Lt.-Col. Harold Phillips, Grace Kelly - Princess Grace of Monaco - Bains de Mer Tiara - Royal Jewels Documentary, Details of King Charles and Queen Camilla's State Visits to France and Germany, The Jewels of Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone. Born 1724, died 1758. He is the son of Angus Douglas-Hamilton, 15th Duke of Hamilton, and his first wife, Sarah Scott, and was educated at Keil School, Dumbarton, and Gordonstoun in Scotland. Hamilton Palace in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire, had been the family's seat from 1695. James Robert Douglas-Hamilton (born 1981) (third son of Baron Selkirk of Douglas) (elder twin), The Hon. Between 1822 and 1824, the Glasgow architect David Hamilton and Alexander, 10th duke designed the now iconic north front. Like his predecessors, James life was characterised by political intrigue and unhappy circumstance. Ever the rogue though, Douglas left the contents of Hamilton Palace itself to his illegitimate daughter with actress Harriet Pye Bennett. The duke was a great admirer of Napoleon. The cost of repairs far outstripped the familys wealth, much of it squandered during the 19thcentury. The celebrations took place on 23 February at Mannheim Palace, Germany, and the couple stayed on the Continent for their honeymoon. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. However, it was later discovered that Sir Thomas Hay was still alive and the marriage was annulled. An influential military leader during the Thirty Years War, he returned as Charles principal Scottish adviser when the conflict ended. Because there had not been a royal wedding for eleven years, there was much excitement about the wedding of George and Marina. When he wasnt selected as a commissioner to treat for Union, James once again switched and protested the Acts. The black marble staircase photographed for Country Living in 1919 Country Life Picture Library. Unsurprising then that later generations planned to replace it with something much more magnificent, a faade to reflect the Hamiltons' status as the premier peers of Scotland. He bought 22 Arlington Street in St James, London from Henry Somerset, 7th Duke of Beaufort for 60,000. Today, the treasures of Hamilton Palace are on display in museums and collections all over the world. He was a well known engineer, test pilot, racing driver and author. Our woodlands are managed on a continuous cover principle. contact the editor here. Annes State Rooms were furnished with imported black marble and embellished with more intricate woodwork. This engraving of 1807 illustrates the original north front RCAHMS. Unfortunately, he was also secretly made a Knight of the Garter and a Knight of the Thistle by the Jacobite Old Pretender in 1723. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. The letters patent that created the Dukedom of Hamilton contained a special remainder. Although Brodick Castle in Arran and Hamilton Palace brought a regular income, the familys debts already ran into hundreds of thousands of pounds. The two. These adverts enable local businesses to get in front of their target audience the local community. View of the underside of the Concorde inside an aircraft hangar. As the Duke of Hamilton, though still using the surname "Hamilton", was patrilineally a "Douglas" (through the 3rd Duchess's husband), the 7th Duke became heir male of the House of Douglas and inherited the Duke of Douglas's subsidiary titles (although not the Dukedom), succeeding as 4th Marquess of Douglas, 14th and 4th Earl of Angus and 4th Lord Abernethy and Jedburgh Forest. Born 1862, died 1945. With no neoclassical palace to stand in the shadows of, its easy to forget about the lone quirky survivor of the Hamilton estates. His ancestry is uncertain but he may have been the son of William de Hamilton (third son of Robert de Beaumont, 3rd Earl of Leicester) and Mary of Strathearn. Among the distinguished guests to attend the wedding was David Wilson, Baron Wilson of Tillyorn, Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, while the Duke's uncle, James Douglas-Hamilton, Baron Selkirk of Douglas, gave a short speech and toast to the bride and groom. How bittersweet then that the last real monument to these architects of Scottish history isnt the palatial home and treasures they lived, loved and fought for so hard for, but the cold quiet tomb which guarded their bones and souls. He also inherited other Scottish peerages and titles, Power, Drama, Intrigue. . The Duke of Hamilton NW3 The Duke of Hamilton NW3 Claimed Review Save Share 69 reviews #3,514 of 15,604 Restaurants in London - Bar British Pub 23-25 New End Hampstead, London NW3 1JD England +44 20 7916 0595 Website Menu Closes in 25 min: See all hours See all (25) Ratings and reviews 4.5 69 #3,514 of 15,604 Restaurants in London RATINGS Cookie. Angus, 15th Duke of Hamilton. Elizabeth Byrd worked as a secretary for Hamilton's brother Lord Malcolm Douglas-Hamilton. However, in 1586 his resignation was ruled by the Court of Session to be the act of a madman and his honours were restored. There are 30 Dukes in the UK today. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. TheLong Gallery ran the entire length of the first floor, showcasing the Palace's finest acquisitions. [15] His son was Douglas, 14th Duke of Hamilton, who was succeeded by his son Angus, 15th Duke of Hamilton. Anink and colour wash drawing of David Hamilton's original plans Lennoxlove House Ltd. Alexander also oversaw a programme of internal renovations fit for a king. THE wedding of Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, the 16th Duke of Hamilton, took place at Canongate Kirk in Edinburgh on Saturday followed by a reception at Lennoxlove House near Haddington. The family were also scholars and romantics, generous patrons of the arts, loyal soldiers and advisers, just sheriffs and judges, ardent supporters of the local community, charitable fundraisers, successful sportspeople and aviation pioneers. Hamilton spent his earliest years at Dungavel with his grandmother, the vegetarian animal rights campaigner Nina, Duchess of Hamilton, which left a life-time aversion to violence and cruelty to . On 12 September 2022, during a service of remembrance in St Giles' Cathedral, the Duke placed the Crown of Scotland upon the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II.[5]. The Duke could trace his ancestry back to Mary Queen of Scots and was custodian of the family's 14th Century seat, Lennoxlove House in East Lothian. The wedding party then returned to Lennoxlove, owned by the duke, where guests enjoyed an acrobatic display from a Bulldog aircraft. Alexander Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton, 13th Duke of Brandon, was born 31 March 1978 to Angus Douglas-Hamilton, 15th Duke of Hamilton (1938-2010) and Sarah Jane Scott (1945-1994) . a talented boxer he won the Scottish Amateur Middleweight title. The 5th laird was succeeded as 6th laird by his son, Sir James Hamilton, who was created a Lord of Parliament as Lord Hamilton on 3 July 1445. The Dundonald papers were inherited by the 6th Duke of Hamilton through his mother (sister of the 5th Earl of Dundonald and heir to his unentailed estates). Duke of Hamilton is a title in the Peerage of Scotland, created in April 1643.It is the senior dukedom in that peerage (except for the Dukedom of Rothesay held by the Sovereign's eldest son), and as such its holder is the premier peer of Scotland, as well as being head of both the House of Hamilton and the House of Douglas.The title, the town of Hamilton in Lanarkshire, and many places around . Bring the Curriculum for Excellence to life with the help of the national collections. It was a short-lived reign; he died in 1769, aged 14. King Charles reportedly decided to evict Harry and Meghan from Frogmore Cottage due to the repeated broadsides at Queen Consort Camilla in his younger son's memoir, Spare.. I'm glad to say the rain stopped just in time for an acrobatics display of a Bulldog aircraft. The wear and tear of wartime medicine, coupled with subsidence caused by the Hamiltons' own overworked coal mines, meant the main family seat could no longer be maintained. His brother, William Hamilton, 2nd Duke of Hamilton died from wounds received at the Battle of Worcester in 1651. Estates in Forfarshire (Arbroath Abbey, granted 1597) and elsewhere in Scotland were acquired subsequently, but by the 18th century the family's principal estates remained those in Arran (Brodick), Lanarkshire (Hamilton) and West Lothian (Kinneil), the Kinneil estate extending into the neighbouring county of Stirlingshire at Polmont. This site is part of Newsquest's audited local newspaper network. Nor has the architecture truly disappeared from Hamiltons landscape. Gilbert de Hameldun married Isabella Randolph, daughter of Thomas Randolph of Strathdon, Chamberlain of Scotland. [citation needed] He also regularly attends sittings in the Court of Lord Lyon as an hereditary assessor, sitting on the bench beside Lord Lyon. The original baroque palace was commissioned by Anne and her husband William during the 1690s, to a design by leading Scottish architect James Smith. Its been suggested that the Scottish reel Hamilton House was named for the 8th duke and his duchess. But they do point out that this will vary between couples, although less than once every . The finished building stands 36 metres tall, with magnificent bronze doors modelled on the Florence Baptistery and an intricate marble floor designed by Edinburgh firm Wallace & Whyte. Mr McVicar . Archibald was forced to buy them back, or risk having nowhere to sit! The couple married in 1843, spending much of their time after that at residences in Paris and Baden. The changes of partner reflected their real-life infidelities. No duke has had a great-grandson in direct line to the titles, but it is likely that the latter would be styled "Lord Abernethy" (the Lordship of Abernethy and Jedburgh Forest being the most senior available title). Early life. Sandon was sold in 1776 (to the 1st Baron Harrowby . The Palace, conceived in greatness 300 years earlier, was razed to the ground. A compromise of sorts was reached in the middle of 1937, though the Duke of Windsor got little that he wanted, and a date was set: on June 3, 1937 80 years ago this Saturday they'd be married. Queen 'used Beatrice wedding as useful signal' amid Andrew . James, 5th Duke of Hamilton. [clarification needed] He is also not an heir to the Dukedom of Brandon or the Barony of Dutton, which are limited to the heirs male of the body of the 3rd Duchess. This is the story of how Scotlands biggest treasure trove was won and lost. His final flourish to the palace in the 1840s was a double staircase of hand-polished Irish black marble which cost more than 10,000 at the time almost 500,000 today. All photography provided byLennoxlove Estate. The Duke of Somerset's Estates. He appointed his elder son Alexander as his Commissioner and retired to his old home near Lancaster. He employed the architect William Adam father of the later renowned Robert Adam from 1726 until the Dukes death in 1743. The title, the town of Hamilton in Lanarkshire, and many places around the world are named after members of the Hamilton family. Two estates nestled in glorious West Country countryside in two picturesque villages of Maiden Bradley and Berry Pomeroy. His heir was Walter fitz Gilbert. He had major additions made to the building. Outside, visitors can explore 10 miles of walks along the scenic River Avon and through ancient woodland. He left no sons and the title passed back to his uncle, the 6th Duke's brother, Archibald, 9th Duke of Hamilton. His son David Hamilton, the 3rd laird, was the first to establish Hamilton as the family name. [5] Traditionally, the duke of Hamilton enjoys the exclusive right to remove the Scottish Crown Jewels from the City of Edinburgh. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. He is the son of Angus Douglas-Hamilton, 15th Duke of Hamilton, and his first wife, Sarah Scott, and was educated at Keil School, Dumbarton, and Gordonstoun in Scotland.. Inheritance. Accordingly, he wanted a home fit to match his status, and created a true palace. Each surface, each carving, lays bare the 10th dukes obsession with the ancient world and his concern with the transience of life. Her Spencer property was inherited by the 9th Duke in 1771, and the Rochford estate in Suffolk eventually passed to the 10th Duke (d. 1852) on the death of the 5th Earl of Rochford in 1830. 2011 On 7 May 2011, he married Sophie Ann Rutherford (born 8 December 1976) in Edinburgh. He had been created Earl of Selkirk and Lord Daer and Shortcleuch on 4 August 1646. Duke of Hamilton is a title in the Peerage of Scotland, created in April 1643. His son, Charles, Earl of Arran, died young and the 1st Duke's titles passed to his younger brother, William, 2nd Duke of Hamilton, who had already been created Earl of Lanark and Lord Machanshire and Polmont on 31 March 1639. In 1937, Douglas Douglas-Hamilton married Lady Elizabeth Ivy Percy, daughter of the Duke of Northumberland, and they had five sons, the oldest of whom, Angus Douglas-Hamilton, became 15th Duke of Hamilton on his father's death in 1973. The Duke of Hamilton has been a core part of Hampstead life since 1721 and was once famed as the favourite watering hole of actors Richard Burton, Peter O'Toole and Oliver Reed. Alfred, 13th Duke of Hamilton. For a stately home now regarded as Scotlands greatest lost treasure trove, Hamilton Palaces architectural beginnings belied its future. Lennoxlove Estate located on the outskirts of Haddington and surrounded by the rolling East Lothian countryside overlooks the vista of the Lammermuir Hills. Since 1711, the dukedom has been held together with the Dukedom of Brandon in the Peerage of Great Britain, and the dukes since that time have been styled Duke of Hamilton and Brandon, along with several other subsidiary titles. These men and women were kingmakers and kingbreakers, tied to British royalty by marriage and blood. 2 min read. He was created Duc de Chtellerault in the Peerage of France in 1548 for his part in arranging the marriage of Queen Mary to Francis, Dauphin of France. We rely on your donations to protect the objects in our care. The Duke, 33, Scotland's premier peer, married Sophie Ann Rutherford - an interior designer whose family comes from the Borders - in a traditional ceremony in front of more than 300 guests. In normal circumstances, heiresses would take lands and minor titles into another family by marriage, or perhaps be married to another person from the same dynasty. Lennoxlove House has welcomed visitors for fully escorted guided tours from the United Kingdom, Europe, Asia and North America. According to Robert Walpole, the duke wished to marry her that night and he called for a local parson to perform the ceremony. (See Earl of Selkirk for the subsequent history of those titles, which were eventually inherited by the 12th Duke of Hamilton, becoming separated again from the Dukedom on the death of the 13th Duke in 1940). He was made duke of Hamilton in April 1643 and seven months later was forced by the Covenanters to flee to England. The Duke of Hamilton NW3. Born 1755, died 1769. The changes of partner reflected their real-life infidelities. The venue had added significance as Canongate Kirk is the kirk of Holyroodhouse, and the Duke is the hereditary Keeper of the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Born 1658, died 1712. Returning to Britain in 1801, he later became a Trustee of the British Museum, vice-president of the Royal Institution for the Encouragement of the Fine Arts in Scotland, Grand Master of the Freemasons in Scotland, and a Fellow of the Royal Society and the Society of Antiquaries of London. Joining the very best of decorative European art from the last 500 years, its installation was the culmination of two years hard work by our conservators and curators. Key in a search term below to search our website. A Gannett Company. In the early part of the 20th century, Hamilton Palace was found to be sinking, a consequence of the . For Hamilton Palace itself, there was nothing to be done: it was razed to the ground. This information will help us make improvements to the website. Another of Alexanders treasures was this spectacular tea service. 1,500 guests attended the wedding at Westminster Abbey. Data returned from the Piano 'meterActive/meterExpired' callback event. The next two successors to the Dukedom of Hamilton lived (relatively) quiet lives, although both died young. 20 min read. But unlike Alexander, the 11th duke lavished the family fortune not on Hamilton Palace but on a London townhouse. The arms of the current Duke of Hamilton and Brandon are: quarterly: 1st and 4th grand quarters: quarterly: 1st and 4th, Gules three Cinquefoils Ermine (for Hamilton); 2nd and 3rd, Argent a Lymphad with the sails furled proper flagged Gules (for Arran); 2nd and 3rd grand quarters: Argent a Heart Gules imperially crowned Or on a Chief Azure three Mullets of the first (for Douglas). Never was such a magnifico as the 10th Duke. Prince Albert, Duke of York and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon on their wedding day in 1923 Pictorial Press Ltd / Alamy Stock Photo. He is also, as Lord Abernethy and in this respect successor to the Gaelic earls of Fife, the hereditary bearer of the Crown of Scotland, a role which the 15th duke performed at the inauguration of the Scottish Parliament in 1999,[2][3][4] as did the 16th duke at the State Opening of Parliament, 30 June 2011. Lennoxlove House is now the home of our current Duke, Alexander, the 16th Duke of Hamilton and his family. He was governor of Bothwell Castle for the English Crown during the First War of Scottish Independence. Although a political chameleon, James actually met his end in the pursuit of money. Born 1616, died 1651. He served as Member of Parliament for Portsmouth in the English House of Commons during the 1640 Short Parliament, becoming Secretary of State for Scotland in 1641. LENNOXLOVE HOUSE, THE ESTATE OFFICE, HADDINGTON, EAST LOTHIAN, EH41 4NZ. THE wedding of Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, the 16th Duke of Hamilton, took place at Canongate Kirk in Edinburgh on Saturday followed by a reception at Lennoxlove House near Haddington. Sold to publishing magnate William Randoph Hearst in the 1920s, it has travelled the globe for a century: to the auction rooms of London, onwards to Hearst Castle in California, resting in the Metropolitan Museum in New York, before finally journeying home to Scotland and the museum. The Duke of Hamilton, (13 September 1939 - 5 June 2010) who [has] died aged 71 following dementia, was Scotland's premier peer and held the nation's principal duchy. [1], Upon the death of his father on 5 June 2010, he became the 16th Duke of Hamilton in the Peerage of Scotland and 13th Duke of Brandon in the Peerage of Great Britain. He was 10 years old and living in Busby at the time, near to where Hess' plane went down. While serving as British ambassador to Russia between 1807 and 1808, the 10th duke purchased an exceptionally large Byzantine sardonyx bowl, in the belief that it was the holy water stoup of the Emperor Charlemagne. He commanded forces in Scotland during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, facing opposition from his own mother. The Wedding of the Marquess of Hamilton, the Heir of the 4th Duke and Duchess of Abercorn, and Alexandra 'Sacha' Phillips, daughter of Georgina Wernher and Lt.-Col. Harold Phillips (wearing the Abercorn Diamond Floral Tiara ), at Westminster Abbey on this day in 1966. 1 He died on 21 June 1995 at age 48 at Haddington . It fuelled a lifelong belief that as a descendant of James Hamilton, regent to Mary, Queen of Scots, he was the true heir to the Scottish throne. The Estates are a family business that continuously reinvests in its . After Napoleons defeat, he became an ardent admirer of the Emperors favourite sister, Princess Pauline Borghese, and offered much help financial and otherwise to the family. Home to the Dukes of Hamilton for nearly 300 years, inside its magnificent walls lived treasures to rival the Royal Collection. Hamilton Palace. "The only major disappointment about the reception was that it did happen to rain! The couple had three children; the current Marquess of Hamilton, Lady Sophia Hamilton, and Lord Nicholas Hamilton, succeeding to the Dukedom in 1979, when they moved to the magnificent Baronscourt Estate in Northern Ireland. The fourth dukewas also a major investor in the Darien scheme, an imperial catastrophe which cost Scotland almost half its currency in circulation at the time. He recovered and inherited the dukedom, all entailed property and assets in 1895 and debts amounting to 1.5 million. A woman found dead at a plush apartment complex in Hamilton has been identified. He married Sophie Ann Rutherford (1976) 7 May 2011 in Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom. It had formed part of a large gold monstrance that had been sold at auction in London the previous year as loot from the Spanish royal monastery of the Escorial, near Madrid. In 1988 the Duke married, secondly, Jillian Robertson, an Australian-born writer and journalist. It is believed that the couple will live together on the Lennoxlove Estate. As a young man, he was a suspected Jacobite; when William of Orange took the English throne in 1689, James supported the unsuccessful James II and VII. She claims he told her that the Duke of Hamilton took the "flak for the whole Hess affair in order to protect others even higher up the social . The ducal family's surname, originally "Hamilton", is now "Douglas-Hamilton". Before building the fireplace in the Art of Living gallery, our conservators conducted a 'test build' at the National Museums Collection Centre, which you can see in this timelapse film. National Museums Scotland isnt the only historic institution to have rescued a piece of the past. cookielawinfo-checkbox-analytics. James was succeeded by his brother William, Earl of Lanark. He was succeeded by his son Alexander, 10th Duke of Hamilton and then by his son William, 11th Duke of Hamilton. Born 1767, died 1852. A decade later, he took a seat in the Scottish Parliament in 1700 to protest a potential Union, only to change allegiance in 1705. His younger brother Charles (1847-86) was born in 1847 and his sister, Mary (1850-1922 . She is the daughter of Lady Kennard, reportedly one of the Queen's closest friends, and she married her husband, James, the Duke of Abercorn, when she was just 20 years of age in 1966. The 4th Duke's son James, 5th Duke of Hamilton was succeeded by his son James, 6th Duke of Hamilton and he by his son James, 7th Duke of Hamilton. His forces had outnumbered Cromwells 24,000 to 9,000. 3 He married Lady Mary Katherine Crichton, daughter of Lt.-Col. Henry Born 1845, died 1895. The 4th Duke of Hamilton (1658-1712), further created Duke of Brandon in 1711, acquired estates in Lancashire (Ashton Hall) and Staffordshire (Gerards Bromley and Sandon) through his marriage to Elizabeth, daughter and heir of the 5th Baron Gerard and co-heir of the 1st Earl of Macclesfield.