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Chase Manhattan Bank acquired the pistols in 1930, and they now reside at the National Postal Museum. Design [ edit] Flintlock Target Pistol of Prince William Frederick, Second Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh (17761834), with Case and Accessories, Gunsmith: Like most of the earlier English dueling pistols, this pair has a lighter build. Robert Wogdon manufactured the pistols used in the Hamilton-Burr duel, the most famous duel in American history. [12], Pairs of duelling pistols can be easily confused with holster pistols and travelling pistols. [7] The name Wogden in particular became associated with duelling pistols, to the extent that a duel was sometimes referred to by lawyers as a "Wogden Case". "Loan Exhibition of European Arms and Armor," August 3September 27, 1931, no. Two shots are believed to have rung out almost simultaneously. (3.8 cm); Wt. Instead of firing into the sky or the ground, aiming for a near miss would show seriousness and would appear to any witnesses to have been a legitimate attempt but avoid taking a life. Of course if you could hit your opponent first, you might not have to be fired upon at all. They are immediately recognizable by their elegant proportions, restrained ornament, and technical refinement. 1.3 oz. The Met Collection API is where all makers, creators, researchers, and dreamers can now connect to the most up-to-date data and images for more than 470,000 artworks in The Met collection. It also breaks from the longstanding tradition of decorative opulence in fine Continental European firearms.London gunmakers favored subtle embellishments that complemented the firearms deliberate and meticulous assemblies. During the late 19th and the early 20th centuries, duelling became a sport in which shooters fired at each other using non-lethal rounds. Burrs shot had struck him in the ribs and caused serious damage to his organs and left him paralyzed. Since the 1800s, explorers and dangerous game hunters navigating the African bush have trusted their lives to the double rifle. A PAIR OF FLINTLOCK DUELLING PISTOLS BY WOGDON & BARTON, LONDON, CIRCA 1800 With octagonal signed barrels each retaining much original browned finish to the underside, gold-lined touch-holes, deeply scroll engraved tangs, signed flat bevelled bolted locks each with roller, gold-lined priming-pan and some original faded case-hardened finish, set triggers, figured walnut full stocks, engraved . Read British gunmakers of the 21st century for more about the companies continuing a long tradition. These shots were fired at 25 yards with rapid dueling style aim rather than carefully deliberate aim. Forging damascus steel barrels the rarest of skills, The Fields bucket list for a sporting year, Seasons greetings a love letter to postage stamps. Ref: 582. Pair of Wogdon & Barton Flintlock Dueling Pistols (AH6322) Price: $6,500.00 Item Number: AH6322 Add to Cart Add to wishlist Robert Wogdon and John Barton operated at 14 Haymarket, London, from 1795 to 1803. After he forcibly abducted Mary to the north of England, a warrant was issued for Stoney Bowes arrest. [5] These gave the person using them an advantage over their opponent by reducing the amount of finger pressure required to fire the pistol, which greatly increased accuracy of the shot. From about 1790 firearms were generally fitted with mahogany cases, whose interiors were lined with green baize (woolen cloth) and subdivided into discrete compartments for the weapon, tools, and accessories. There were also varieties of barrier duels in which the duelist started a set number of paces apart with a barrier in the center. Eacker had called the two young men damned rascals.. Graceful, understated, and built with fine attention to detail, it belonged to a cousin of George IV, Prince William Frederick, second Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, whose arms are engraved on the grips gold escutcheon. The poem later references him again and notes, "This death we lay not, Wogdon to thy blame; Cullum must have his fame as well as you. (1219 g); powder flask (b): H. 4 1/8 in. The Duke had earlier indicated to Colonel Lennox that he wished to desire no protection from his rank. To order, please call 01666 502200 or email: subscriptions@bonhams.com, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google, Luxury stationery: a wonderfully sensuous experience. Original Tools. By the time duelling with pistols had superseded duelling with swords in the early 1770s, the purpose had shifted from wounding or killing your opponent to demonstrating that, as a man of honour, you were prepared to risk your life to defend your reputation, or that of your family or your regiment. He was only 19 years old. His father told him to fire to miss, known as deloping, rather than take a mans life. Starting in 1795 to 1803, he operated with a partner, John Barton, as Wogdon & Barton so this pistol is 1795 or earlier. The actions on both pistols function correctly. Often the duelists would each select one pistol from a cased pair, but in some duels they would each use one of their own, and if a second round of fire was demanded they could use the other. For example, if God was sure to choose the innocent, then he could guide a ball to the proper target no matter how inaccurate the pistol, but duelists sought out pistols by gunmakers known for reliability and accuracy, and some practiced shooting at targets to ensure their aim was true. Stoneys dying wish was that Mary would marry him. Collectors Firearms, LLC. Alternatively, the duelists might exchange shots in turn instead of firing at the same time as was the case in the Laurens-Grimk duel in 1775. Pair of Four-Barreled Turnover Percussion Pistols of Henry Pelham Fiennes Pelham-Clinton, 4th Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne (17851851), with Pair of Box-Lock Turn-Off Pocket Pistols, Case, and Accessories, Double-Barrel Breech-Loading Pinfire Shotgun, Breech-Loading Rimfire Cartridge Pistol with Case and Accessories. Where neither principal owned a pistol, then a pair might be produced to be shared. His total production of duelling pistols over the 39 years that he was a gunmaker is unknown. Research suggests the attribution is spurious, though the quality is superb. Robert Wogdon, a gunmaker most famous for his dueling pistols, partnered with John Barton late in his career. (10.5 cm); Wt. Robert Wogdon made many and varied firearms pocket and livery pistols, double-barrelled pistols, sporting guns and rifles, carbines and blunderbusses but he was most renowned for his duelling pistols. This article about a company of the UK is a stub. 7 oz. [20], The use of pistols in duels became popular in the United Kingdom, France, and colonial America during the mid-eighteenth century. Pistol: wood (walnut), steel, gold, brass, horn; ramrod: wood (walnut), brass, steel; case: wood (mahogany), velvet, brass; powder flask: brass, steel, leather; bullet mold: steel; screwdriver: wood (walnut), brass, steel; cleaning rod: wood (walnut), brass, steel; bottle: glass, Dimensions: (42.5 g); screwdriver (e): L. 3 15/16 in. This time by his father and Vice President Aaron Burr. The poem alludes to fate but suggests a duelists destiny lay in Wogdons hand. They go back centuries to trial by combat, also known as the judicial duel. In London, the first recorded pistol duel was in 1711[Note 1] but the use of pistols was unusual until the 1760s. Pistol dueling was an associate (non-medal) event at the 1906 and 1908 Olympic games (see Olympic dueling). See "A." (22.7 g); glass bottle (f): H. 1 1/2 in. ANTIQUE Engraved WOGDON FLINTLOCK Dueling Pistol Pistol Maker of the Pistols Used in the BURR-HAMILTON Duel! They have small blade front and fixed notch rear sights. Robert Wogden was one of the preeminent gunsmiths of his era. His pistols were so well known that "Stanzas on Duelling Inscribed to Wogdon, the Celebrated Pistol-Maker" from 1782 starts with the lines "Hail Wogdon! The overall length is approx. A cased pair of half-stocked duelling pistols dated 1793. This is a very nice pair of dueling pistols by a well-known maker of quality flintlock pistols. He was dead within thirty-six hours. 4.8 oz. But if the first to fire missed, he was required to stand still and wait for his opponent's shot. He was, at his death, described by his long-term friend, surgeon Jesse Foot, who had attended his duelling injuries 33 years earlier, as a villain to the backbone cowardly, insidious, hypocritical, tyrannic, mean, violent, selfish, jealous, revengeful, inhuman and savage without a counterveiling quality. More Info. Wogdon had apprenticed to the Irish gunmaker Edward Norton in Lincolnshire. Literature: For similar examples see Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton by John OSullivan & De Witt Bailey pp 180 185. A discussion of the poem in The Critical Review; or, Annals of Literature from 1782 notes, "The artist to whom these stanzas are inscribed is famous for his skill in making pistols, whose aim is remarkably true" and notes the lines, "No one can tell how short he shall remain, If honour calls and Wogdon bids him die" as among the best in the poem. Burr, with his political prospects already fading, demanded an explanation of what Hamilton had said about him, and a series of notes were exchanged. Both pistols have their original iron-tipped ramrods with an attached worm at the end. [6], Prince William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh. The Wogdon pistols used in the Hamilton-Burr duel belonged to Hamiltons brother-in-law, Colonel John Barker Church. A pair of duels in the early 19th century in America have done much to fix Wogdons name in American memory. The duel took place at exactly the same place where Philips father was to meet Aaron Burr three years later. When his second wife divorced him in 1834, Alexander Hamilton Jr. served as her lawyer. [15], A further type of duel, known as a barrier duel or a duel volont (at pleasure) had the duellists walk towards each other. Dueling as a way to protect one's reputation has long faded from acceptable behavior, but these paired and cased dueling pistols for sale in Rock Island Auction Company's Aug. 26-28 Premier Auction are a fascinating way to recall a different time and a different way of personal conduct. [Note 2] Injuries from such bullets, coupled with the primitive state of emergency medicine at the time when duels were commonplace, meant that pistol duels frequently resulted in fatalities, often some hours or days afterwards. Though disputed, this duel most likely took place on 26 May 1789. Hamilton did not elaborate but indicated his remarks were political, not personal, which would imply that Burrs honor had not been drawn into question. Finally, a published letter made reference to a particularly despicable opinion Hamilton had expressed about Burr. Starting in 1795 to 1803, he operated with a partner, John Barton, as Wogdon & Barton so this pistol is 1795 or earlier. The sliding-safety locks are marked in script ""Wogdon"" over ""&"" over ""Barton"". [5] These gave the person using them an advantage over their opponent by reducing the amount of finger pressure required to fire the pistol, which greatly increased accuracy of the shot. [19] Participants wore heavy, protective clothing and a metal helmet, similar to a fencing mask but with an eye-screen of thick glass. Steel and Brass Section, Rod and Sheet. The Critical Review; or, Annals of Literature, hot air balloons with blunderbusses over Paris, Duke of York was challenged by his nephew Charles Lennox. Wogdon made the pistols used in the infamous BurrHamilton duel, which were later claimed to have concealed "hair triggers" (also known as set triggers). Bentham concluded that Burr was little better than a murderer. Guns International #: 102053710 Seller's Inventory #: AH6322. More Info. The Faur Le Page company of France made special pistols for sport duelling. The Duke did not return fire. 15"". Colonel Lennox would have faced a real dilemma over this incident. Graceful yet practical and perfectly balanced in the hand, they privilege overall formal quality and flawless mechanical work over applied adornments. Cobra Derringers are beautifully handcrafted with a wide range of calibers and barrel lengths that provides versatile and reliable service for a lifetime. Gunsmith Robert Wogdon British The 10" swamped at the muzzle octagon 67 caliber smooth bore barrels have good bores with light roughness. 1.5 oz. In 1797, Alexander Hamilton's brother-in-law, John Baker Church, had obtained an exquisite pair of custom-made dueling pistols made by Wogdon. Starting in 1795 to 1803, he operated with a partner, John Barton, as Wogdon & Barton so this pistol is 1795 or earlier. Please use the print button in the share bar at the top of the page. This is an edited extract from Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton, London Gunmakers 1764-1819, price 75, published by Bonhams. He went on to become one of the most infamous traitors in American history for conspiring to steal by force territory acquired for the United States by Thomas Jefferson as well as land in Mexico to create his own western empire. 14.75". Holster pistols, or horse pistols were used on horseback and carried in pairs in a leather holster slung across a horse's saddle. RIAC believes that this website is accessible to the widest possible audience pursuant to the guidelines of the Americans with Disability Act. E ach pistol with 10 inch rebrowned sighted octagonal barrel inscribed 'Wogdon & Barton London' on the top flat, gold lined touch hole, foliate engraved tang incorporating the rear sight, flat bevel edged signed lock with stepped tail and sliding safety, set trigger, figured walnut full stock, swelling flat sided butt, engraved iron furniture (1219 g); powder flask (b): H. 4 1/8 in. WOGDON & BARTON. Gunmakers to Bow St. Police, 1801-3. Fate or divine intervention was a key aspect of the origins of dueling. The brown damascus style finish is . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Derringer Handguns For Sale :: Guns.com 2/18/2023 Haymarket, 1774-1802. The 10"" swamped at the muzzle octagon 67 caliber smooth bore barrels have good bores with light roughness. Scroll left to view more. 1 lb. Their "saw handle" stocks are one of just many designs English gunmakers experimented with in their efforts to create deadly accurate dueling pistols. Lot 3248 in the upcoming August 26-28 Premier Auction: A classic pair of Wogdon dueling pistols from circa 1780. (6.7 cm); W. 17 1/2 in. 3 lb. The stock on gun 1, which is lighter than gun 2, is vey good with no cracks, a chip around the rear barrel key, a small chip at the rear trigger guard attachment pin on the right, and scattered usage dents and dings. Lot 1278: Cased pair of Walter Adams percussion dueling pistols. His Royal Highness replied he should say nothing, after which all parties left the ground. When Charles Lee and John Laurens dueled during the American Revolution, they each brought a pair. (44.5 cm); D. 6 3/4 in. The only recorded Wogdon pistol with a brass barrel, hallmarked 1791. Click here for more information. There are currently no customer product questions on this lot. 12.9 oz. You can safely challenge a friend to a duel with muzzleloading pistols today by using modern dueling targets that leave only bragging rights on the line. With dueling pistols, Hollywood loves to show to adversaries starting back to back and walking off a set number of paces before turning to fire. He then fled to Europe where he continued to conspire to steal land in the West. 15". Its long barrel, measuring nearly twelve inches in length, indicates its intended use for targets. The pistols used in this duel are believed to have been the Wogdon & Barton pistols owned by John Barker Church, Alexander Hamiltons brother-in-law. (1726.5 g), Classification: Burrs intention seems quite clear. Wogdon & Barton dueling pistols Wogdon & Barton (founded by Robert Wogdon) was an 18th-century firm of gunsmiths based in London, England.