d) Ahab went to take possession of the vineyard he wanted, v.16. January 14, 2008. After the great confrontation on Mount Carmel, Elijah fled under the threat of his life by a woman, but God graciously restored him, and he continued to speak and act in the name of the Lord. i. a) He wanted Naboths vineyard even though God said Naboth should never sell his inheritance, v.3. India vs Australia 2023 3rd Test live commentary updated real-time along with ball by ball commentary on myKhel. Now, (1.) Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. . Satan is become thy absolute master, and thou his undivided slave. (Clarke). The benefit of humility is Gods blessings. Note, Those that give up themselves to sin will certainly be found out, sooner or later, to their unspeakable horror and amazement. (3.) You shall speak to him, saying, Thus says the Lord. 1 Kings 21:19, Have you found me, O my enemy? 1 Kings 21:20. Site designed by, Holes in your Bible: Deletions in New Translations, http://www.northsidebaptistchurch.org.au/wp-content/uploads/190714pm-1Ki-21.17-29.mp3, Four Characteristics of a Worthy Walk Col 1:9-12, Four Characteristics of a Worthy Walk - Col 1:9-12. Our sinful natures lean toward selfish pride making humility is one of the most difficult virtues to develop. That he hated him. 3. The appearance of the prophet, at such a time, was ominous of evil, but his language was much more so (compare Eze 45:8; 46:16-18). Ahab probably claimed the land as a royal right because the crown seized the land of any executed criminal. This is capable of a good sense: "Does it become so great a prince as thou art to cast thyself down for so small a matter? In Naboths vineyard Elijah confronted Ahab about murdering Naboth and taking his vineyard. 3) Charles Buck in his Theological Dictionary said, Pride is unreasonable self-esteem, attended with disrespect and rude treatment of others. By taking possession, he avowed all that was done, and made himself guilty ex post factoas an accessary after the fact. The worst sinner should not disqualify himself from receiving Gods mercy, if that sinner should only approach God in humble repentance. b. (3) The Elders of Jezreel, who were wicked and subservient. Instead of shrinking with horror from the atrocious crime, Ahab eagerly hastened to his newly acquired property. 3. And two men, scoundrels, came in and sat before him; and the scoundrels witnessed against him, against Naboth, in the presence of the people, saying, Naboth has blasphemed God and the king! Then they took him outside the city and stoned him with stones, so that he died. i. 17 And the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, 18 Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, which is in Samaria: behold, he is in the vineyard of Naboth, whither he is gone down to possess it. But there was no one like Ahab who sold himself to do wickedness in the sight of the LORD, because Jezebel his wife stirred him up. God clearly held Ahab responsible for this sin as husband, as king, and as beneficiary of this crime. He pointedly charged them with the two crimes of both murder and theft of Naboth's land. He laid him down upon his bed Poor soul! Surely she could not think to put a blasphemous sense upon the answer he had given to Ahab, as if denying him his vineyard were blaspheming the king, and giving the divine law for the reason were blaspheming God. i. The repulse he met with in this desire. (4.) Inordinate desires expose men to continual vexations, and those that are disposed to fret, be they ever so happy, will always find something or other to fret at. 4 And Ahab came into his house heavy and displeased because of the word which Naboth the Jezreelite had spoken to him: for he had said, I will not give thee the inheritance of my fathers. 14 11), and of Baasha's (ch. Note, (1.) Hast thou killed, and also taken possession?While Ahab was in the act of surveying his ill-gotten possession, Elijah, by divine commission, stood before him. Naboth, perhaps, had been pleased that he had a vineyard situated so near the palace, but the situation proved fatal to him; many a man's possessions have been his snare, and his neighbourhood to greatness, of bad consequence. says Jezebel (v. 7), Dost thou govern Israel? 3. Let us commit the keeping of our lives and comforts to God, for innocence will not always be our security; and let us rejoice in the knowledge that all will be set to rights in the great day. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. Copyright 2023 Northside Baptist Church. Articles, monographs and books hosted on this site by Authors with Surnames beginning with N When Ahab heard those words, that he tore his clothes and put sackcloth on his body, Because he has humbled himself before Me, I will not bring the calamity in his days, Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . She makes use of the king's name, knowing the thing would please him when it was done, yet fearing he might scruple at the manner of doing it; in short, she commands them, upon their allegiance, to put Naboth to death, without giving them any reason for so doing. It arises not from the condition, but from the mind. 21:17-29 Blessed Paul complains that he was sold under sin, Ro 7:14, as a poor captive against his will; but Ahab was willing, he sold himself to sin; of choice, and as his own act and deed, he loved the dominion of sin. This gives a reason why wicked people sometimes prosper long; God is rewarding their external services with external mercies. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. The widow of Zarephath's religious response in 1 Kings 17 moreover reflects a deeply challenging type of faith when this bereaved mother asks difficult questions regarding her religion's understanding regarding sin, suffering, disease and death. If thou knowest not how to support the dignity of a king, let me alone to do it; give me but leave to make use of thy name, and I will soon give thee the vineyard of Naboth; right or wrong, it shall be thy own shortly, and cost thee nothing." It is a sin that is its own parent. Commentary: The World Health Organization Endorses Lockdowns Forever. Ahab repents and the Lord responds by telling his messenger prophet, "Have you seen how Ahab has humbled himself before me? We need 2 cookies to store this setting. The elders of Jezreel sent notice to Jezebel very unconcernedly, sent it to her as a piece of agreeable news, Naboth is stoned and is dead, v. 14. 1 Kings 21:17-29 17 Then the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite: 18 "Go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who rules in Samaria. She borrows the privy-seal, but the king shall not know what she will do with it. b. Naboth must die, and die as a malefactor, to gratify it. You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. 22 38. All Rights Reserved. That he feared him: Hast thou found me? Under Gods recommissioning, Elijah regained his confidence and courage. Send us an email! Poor soul! The person sent is Elijah. For the Lord will smite Israel, as a reed is shaken in the water, and He will uproot Israel from this good land, which he gave to their fathers, and will scatter them beyond the river, because they have made their Asherah poles, provoking the Lord to anger. He was as before (ch. He killed, for he took possession. 3 For u if anyone thinks he is something, v when he is nothing, he deceives himself. Ahab's great discontent and uneasiness hereupon. How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times. I tell you, this man went down to his house justified rather than the other: for every one that exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted. These "breaches" were partially repaired, these "ruins" were raised up to some extent, when the captives were returned. a) He rent his clothes a sign of grief. GCM is a faith ministry supported entirely by the gifts of Christians. Like his father, he had a weakness for women that would bring him down. St. Louis Blues (Last Ranking: 24) 23. Box 2268 Westerly, RI 02891. Commentary, explanation and study verse by verse. It was not fulfilled, because Ahab died in Samaria and the dogs licked his blood there (1 Kings 22:38), instead of in Jezreel where Naboth was murdered. We notice that Elijah confronted Ahab (you murdered) over the sin of Jezebel and her wicked associates. In order to gratify him, she projects and compasses the death of Naboth. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. a. AboutPressCopyrightContact. This encourages all those that truly repent and unfeignedly believe the holy gospel. Benefits of Humility Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. 22:27-29) and Jehoiachin ( 2 Kin. d) He lay in sackcloth to set aside the comforts of soft bedding. The story in 1 Kings 21:17-29 is the aftermath of King Ahab' theft of Naboth's vineyard by murder. Ahab was a great sinner, but he won great mercy (in this life) through humble repentance. To commit the keeping of our lives and comforts to God, for innocency itself will not always be our security. Wrong desires expose men to continual vexations, and those that are disposed to fret, however well off, may always find something or other to fret at. Perhaps But this humiliation or repentance of Ahabs was only external and superficial, arising from the terror of Gods judgments; and not sincere and serious, proceeding from the love of God, or a true sense of his sin, or a solemn purpose of amendment of his life, as appears, because all the particulars of his repentance here, are external and ritual only; nor is there the least intimation of any one sign or fruit of his true repentance, as that he restored Naboths land, or reproved his infamous wife; but in the very next chapter you find him returning to his former vomit. (Poole), ii. 1 And it came to pass after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard, which was in Jezreel, hard by the palace of Ahab king of Samaria. (2.) 4) (Proverbs 11:2) When pride cometh, then cometh shame: but with the lowly is wisdom. This shows how God's unseen hand often works. He never considered Naboths feelings. He seeks after us; He wants us to turn from our sin and follow Him. He will give rest to the weary while the proud will be left to carry their own heavy burdens. A proud person is not humble and a humble person is not proud. It is below thee to buy and pay, much more to beg and pray; use thy prerogative, and take by force what thou canst not compass by fair means; instead of resenting the affront thus, revenge it. God may withhold judgment Canaan was in a peculiar manner God's land; the Israelites were his tenants; and this was one of the conditions of their leases, that they should not alienate (no, not to one another) any part of that which fell to their lot, unless in case of extreme necessity, and then only till the year of jubilee, Lev 25 28. ( 1 Kings 21:17-24) God pronounces judgment upon Ahab. What good canst thou expect from it when it is purchased with blood (Hab 2 12) and thou hast caused the owner thereof to lose his life?" She wrote letters in Ahabs name, sealed them with his seal, and sent the letters to the elders and the nobles, Seat Naboth with high honor among the people. Additionally, drivers can earn or lose a point depending on where they finish. The Life and Times of Elijah the Prophet Ahab "Buys the Farm" or "Payday Someday" ( 1 Kings 21:1-22:40) 12. b. Humility produces a change in ones actions It must be done under colour of religion: "Proclaim a fast; signify to your city that you are apprehensive of some dreadful judgment coming upon you, which you must endeavour to avert, not only by prayer, but by finding out and by putting away the accursed thing; pretend to be afraid that there is some great offender among you undiscovered, for whose sake God is angry with your city; charge the people, if they know of any such, on that solemn occasion to inform against him, as they regard the welfare of the city; and at last let Naboth be fastened upon as the suspected person, probably because he does not join with his neighbours in their worship. v. 20. Ahab is reproved, and his sin set before his eyes, by Elijah. As we find Paul contented in a prison, so Ahab discontent in a palace. There is no wickedness so vile, so horrid, but religion has sometimes been made a cover for it. II. God responded to Ahabs repentance. He is welcome to the fruits of it, welcome to walk in it; Naboth perhaps would have made him a lease of it for his life, to please him; but nothing will please him unless he have an absolute property in it, he and his heirs for ever. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. He married the wicked Baal-worshipping Gentile, Jezebel, who stirred him up to work wickedness in the sight of God, v.25. Even so, God honored it by delaying this judgment by about twelve years. He was willing to trade for the land or to pay for it. Three years later, Ahab was dead under Gods judgment. 33:17 refers to Hezekiah), and (as it follows there, 2 Kgs. Because he has humbled himself before Me, I will not bring the calamity in his days: God honored Ahabs initiative. Then they carried him forth out of the city, and stoned him with stones, that he died. (Jeremiah 9:23-24) Thus saith the LORD, Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom, neither let the mighty man glory in his might, let not the rich man glory in his riches: But let him that glorieth glory in this, that he understandeth and knoweth me, that I am the LORD which exercise lovingkindness, judgment, and righteousness, in the earth: for in these things I delight, saith the LORD. Ahab's repentance was only what might be seen of men; it was outward only. This may serve for a pretence to set him on high among the people, to call him to the bar. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. (2.) Why did God hold Ahab responsible for Naboths death, when it was Jezebel who committed the actual sin by arranging for his death? However fine the vintage, for him the grapes were acrid, poisonous That which is gained by fraud is never possessed. (Morgan). Arise, and eat bread. This unfulfilled prophecy has needlessly troubled some. (1.) 1 Kings chapter 21 summary will show us the extent of Jezebel's wickedness, and the gruesome nature of condoning bad behavior. Art thou a king? Real Estate offices in ancient Israel didnt do very good business. Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. 2. 22 8. This book is important because it tells a story of sharp contrast: first, Israel's greatest splendor; second, Israel's tragic downfall. (2.) But the father of the prophets is sent to try him, and condemn him, for his murder. He had a vineyard in Jezreel, near to the palace of Ahab, the king of Samaria. b. Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. He told her what troubled him (v. 6), yet invidiously concealed Naboth's reason for his refusal, representing it as peevish, when it was conscientiousI will not give it thee, whereas he said, I may not. The third benefit of humility we note is that . Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. Dont be surprised if the world hates you. 1 John 3:13. i. p. Therefore, Kings interpreted the people's experience of exile and helped them to see why they had suffered God's punishment for idolatry. But she meant it in a bad sense: "Dost thou govern Israel, and shall any subject thou hast deny thee any thing thou hast a mind to? Last Wicket: Ravindra Jadeja 4 (9b) Bowler O M R W Eco ; Matthew Kuhnemann * 3.0 : 0 : 6 : 2 : 2 : . Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Ahab is now set to the bar, as Naboth was, and trembles more than he did. Had she sent to them to hire some of their banditti, some desperate ruffians, to assassinate him, to stab him as he went along the streets in the night, the deed would have been bad enough; but to destroy him by a course of law, to use that power for the murdering of the innocent which ought to be their protection, was such a violent perversion of justice and judgment as was truly monstrous, yet such as we are directed not to marvel at, Eccl 5 8. Montreal earned a power play early in the third, during which defenseman Mikey Anderson broke his stick and Copley had to make a key save on Mike Hoffman's one-timer. What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? Ahab is reproved, and his sin set before his eyes, by Elijah. He lay in sackcloth and went around meekly. God is certainly of purer eyes than to behold iniquity, and yet for a time keeps silence when the wicked devours the man that is more righteous than he, Hab 1 13. Commentary on 1 Kings 21:17-29 (Read 1 Kings 21:17-29) Blessed Paul complains that he was sold under sin, Romans 7:14, as a poor captive against his will; but Ahab was willing, he sold himself to sin; of choice, and as his own act and deed, he loved the dominion of sin. Ahab coveting his neighbour's vineyard, which unhappily lay near his palace and conveniently for a kitchen-garden. [29:2] Darwin 1. Even when the prophet Elijah gave up and ran away, God went after Him. Men may thank themselves if they make God and his word a terror to them. He said, A far better explanation is found in the fact that because of Ahabs sorrow and repentance at the end of the chapter, God relented from this judgment and instead brought it upon Ahabs son (in 2 Kings 9:24-26) as the LORD said He would in 1 Kings 21:29. ii. Here is, 1. And 2 Ahab spake unto Naboth, saying, Give me thy vineyard, that I may have it for a garden of . 4. (2.) The main consequence of pride is Gods resistance There is no record of Jezebels humility or repentance; therefore, we can expect that Gods judgment will come upon her exactly as He first announced. He would gladly oblige the king, but he must obey God rather than men, and therefore in this matter desires to be excused. 14 July 2019 PM 1 Kings 21:17-29 Humility Scott Childs. I. Growing Christians Ministries, P.O. (8-14) Jezebel plots and orders the murder of Naboth. Revenge is sweet. In many things he did ill, but he did most abominably in following idols, like the Canaanites; his immoralities were very provoking to God, but his idolatries were especially so. How did Ahab show repentance? 19 Say to him, 'This is what the Lord says: Have you not murdered a man and seized his property?' b) (Proverbs 16:5) Every one that is proud in heart is an abomination to the LORD: though hand join in hand, he shall not be unpunished. g. The dogs shall eat Jezebel by the wall of Jezreel: Though the prophecy of judgment was focused against Ahab, it did not forget Jezebel. 20 13. It is likely that the entire family of Naboth was murdered, so no heirs were left to claim his property. You can also change some of your preferences. a. Woe to those who plan iniquity, to those who plot evil on their beds! We must not think at all the worse of fasting and praying for their having been sometimes thus abused, but much the worse of those wicked designs that have at any time been carried on under the shelter of them. 2. 17-1 (Tazmin . All rights reserved. (James 4:6) But he giveth more grace. So it was, when Ahab heard those words, that he tore his clothes and put sackcloth on his body, and fasted and lay in sackcloth, and went about mourning. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. He had all the delights of Canaan, that pleasant land, at command the wealth of a kingdom, the pleasures of a court, and the honours and powers of a throne; and yet all this avails him nothing without Naboth's vineyard. This intimates that he should die a violent death, should come to his grave with blood, and that disgrace should attend him, the foresight of which must needs be a great mortification to such a proud man. The message Elijah delivered to him in God's name put him into a fright for the present, so that he rent his clothes and put on sackcloth, v. 27. Do you have questions or comments about the material on this website? This teaches us to take notice of that which is good even in those who are not so good as they should be: let it be commended as far as it goes. Published. He was like a sulking child who could not get his own way. (Dilday), ii. They believed that the land was an inheritance from God, parceled out to individual tribes and families according to His will. You can check these in your browser security settings. But many a man's possessions have been his snare, and his neighbourhood to greatness has been of pernicious consequence. of 1 Kings 21 Commentary. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. The man refused to give the king his family's inheritance, as it was against customary law to sell one's family inheritance. i. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. It is probable this was not the first time he had lent it to her, but that with it she had signed warrants for the slaying of the prophets. Salem Media Group. (17-24) God pronounces judgment upon Ahab. See Psalms 34:15 . When facing Gods judgment, wicked King Ahab humbled himself and even he experienced benefits of humility. Ahab showed remorse, and the Lord showed him some mercy (1 Kings 21:29). by Jeffrey Tucker . 2 King Ahab said to Naboth, 'Give me your vineyard. For God hath expressly, and for divers weighty reasons, forbidden the alienation of lands from the tribes and families to which they were allotted, Leviticus 25:15, 25:23, 25:25; Numbers 36:7; Ezekiel 46:18. (Poole), So Ahab went into his house sullen and displeased because of the word which Naboth the Jezreelite had spoken to him; for he had said, I will not give you the inheritance of my fathers. And he lay down on his bed, and turned away his face, and would eat no food. Realize that you are accountable for your sins before God. Coffman's Commentaries on the Bible "And the word of Jehovah came to Elijah the Tishbite saying, Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who dwelleth in Samaria: for he is in the vineyard of Naboth, whither he is gone down to take possession of it.