Benzene (or C6H6) is a NONPOLAR molecule because all the individual bonds are nonpolar and C6H6 has symmetrical geometry. Transl. Chem., 62, 1990, 2676-2684. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Morales, A.L. Food Chem., 51, 2003, 5408-5413. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: HP-Innowax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Hashizume M.; Gordon M.H. (2.) Due to this similarity in electronegativity values, the C-H bond is considered non-polar. Food Chem., 37(3), 1989, 659-662. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 1.2 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Chromosorb W HMDS HP (00-120 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Rasmussen, P., Identification of Volatile Components of Jacjfruit by Gas Chromatography / MAss Spectrometry with Two Different Columns, Anal. volatile esters biosynthesis (during fruit ripening), acetyl-CoA + butan-1-ol -> butyl acetate + coenzyme A, benzoyl-CoA + butan-1-ol -> butyl benzoate + coenzyme A, butan-1-ol + acetyl-CoA -> butyl acetate + coenzyme A, propanoyl-CoA + butan-1-ol -> butyl propanoate + coenzyme A. Food Sci., 55(4), 1990, 962-966. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 240 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Schwab, W.; Mahr, C.; Schreier, P., Studies on the enzymic hydrolysis of bound aroma components from Carica papaya fruit, J. Agric. Solution for covalent bonds which do not share their electrons equally are called a. polar b. electrolytes c. nonpolar d. ionic bonds Skip to main content . Food Chem., 54, 2006, 8480-8490. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: Stabilwax; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Cros, S.; Vandanjon, L.; Jaouen, P.; Bourseau, P., Processing of Industrial Mussel Cooking Juices by Reverse Osmotis: Pollution Abatement and Aromas Recovery, 2007. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 240 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: TC-Wax; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shuichi, H.; Masazumi, N.; Hiromu, K.; Kiyoshi, F., Comparison of volatile compounds berween the crude drugs, Onji-tsutsu and Onji-niki, Nippon nogei kagaku kaishi, 70(2), 1996, 151-160. class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C => 5C/min => 225C(10min); CAS no: 71363; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Echeverria, G.; Correa, E.; Ruiz-Altisent, M.; Graell, J.; Puy, J.; Lopez, L., Characterization of Fuji apples from different harvest dates and storage conditions from measurements of volatiles by gas chromatography and electronic nose, J. Agric. Soc. ; Kuz'menko, T.e. J., 18, 2003, 492-496. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 40 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: CP Sil 5 CB; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pino, J.A. Calcul des coefficients d'activite relatifs et des indices de retention de quelques alcools aliphatiques, Bull. from Cuba, Flavour Fragr. Technol., 39, 2006, 19-28. class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(1min) =>3C/min =>142C =>5C/min =>225C (10min); CAS no: 71363; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lara, I.; Echeverria, G.; Graell, J.; Lopez, M.L., Volatile Emission after Controlled Atmosphere Storage of Mondial Gala Apples (Malus domestica): Relationship to Some Involved Enzyme Activities, J. Agric. ; Samusenko, A.L. Our laboratory intends to analyze the oxidation compounds in C2-C5 hydrocarbons, mainly the methanol MTBE DME uncle butanol, etc. There is at least one side of the molecule with more negative or positive charge than another side.1. J., 81, 2005, 184-190. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 40 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: HP-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Wang, Y.; Liu, J.; Li, N.; Shi, G.; Jiang, G.; Ma, W., Preliminary study of the retention behavior for different compounds using cryogenic chromatography at different initial temperatures, Microchem. ; Garcia-Munoz, J.; Menendez, V.; Molera, M.J.; Santiuste, J.M. House, Moscow, 1978, 192. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite 545; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N. ), 75(6), 2001, 1012-1013, In original 1120-1121. umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 31.3 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 70 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Phase thickness: 0.54 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Annino, R.; Villalobos, R., A strategy for the simplification and solution of complex chromatographic analysis problems utilizing two-dimensional mapping of retention indexes followed by computer modeling of heart cuts from serially coupled columns containing different stationary phases, J. Hi. By . Environ. Dairy Sci., 65, 1982, 191-196. ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: OV-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramsey, J.D. Chromatogr., 436, 1988, 137-172. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 0 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: CP-Sil 8CB-MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Elmore, J.S. ; Anvaer, B.I. Food Chem., 48, 2000, 1803-1809. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 195 C; End time: 90 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chung, H.Y., Volatile components in fermented soybean (Glycine max) curds, J. Agric. V. Influence of electronic effects and column polarity on retention index, J. Chromatogr. ; Oelert, H.H., Multiple korrelation von retentionsindizes, Chromatographia, 12(10), 1979, 665-671. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Verevkin, S.P. Edn. These compounds have polar heads (-OH) that can form hydrogen bonds with water and a nonpolar tail. Muscat of Bornova wines and influence of skin contact treatment, Food Chem., 94, 2006, 319-326. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-Liquid Chromatographic Analyses. Nonpolar is a type of covalent bond where atoms share electrons equally. While the OH part is polar, we have non-polar C4H9 attached to it. Partition coefficients and retention indices in OV-101-OV-25, OV-101-Carbowax 20M and OV-225-SP-2340 mixtures, J. XXVII. Lewis structure isnt suitable if: There are molecules with a polar bond, but the molecular geometry is symmetrical. Data, , 1975, d14-d16. Food Chem., 24(6), 1976, 1147-1152. ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 600 ft; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: 0 C; End T: 230 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Schreyen, L.; Dirinck, P.; van Wassenhove, F.; Schamp, N., Volatile flavor components of leek, J. Agric. ; Ryu, G.H. An amino acid is composed of an amine group (-NH 2 ), carboxyl group (-COOH), the alkyl group as a side chain (-R) and a hydrogen atom (-H). Which is more acidic o cresol and p-cresol? Chim. ; Recasens, I.; Graell, J.; Vendrell, M., Changes in aroma quality of 'Golden Delicious' apples after storage at different oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations, J. Sci. ; Marbot, R.; Vazquez, C., Characterization of volatiles in strawberry guava (Psidium cattleianum Sabine) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 41(9), 1993, 1413-1420. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 40 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Horiuchi, M.; Umano, K.; Shibamoto, T., Analysis of volatile compounds formed from fish oil heated with cysteine and trimethylamine oxide, J. Agric. Basic structure of water molecules:-In our last visit, we learned a lot about water and how water molecules behave. ; Kuz'menko, T.e. ; Berger, R.G., Geosmin and Related Volatiles in Bioreactor-Cultured Streptomyces citreus CBS 109.60, Appl. III. The C18 interacts with the non-polar parts of the molecule. Akad. Answer = CH3CN ( ACETONITRILE ) is Polar. Technol. Chromatogr., 20, 1997, 665-668. class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C=> 2C/min =>150C=> 10C/min =>250C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Phase thickness: 1.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Luning, P.A. J., 81, 2005, 184-190. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 20 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: HP-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Wang, Y.; Liu, J.; Li, N.; Shi, G.; Jiang, G.; Ma, W., Preliminary study of the retention behavior for different compounds using cryogenic chromatography at different initial temperatures, Microchem. XXVII. Ionic bonds, like those in table salt (NaCl), are due to electrostatic attractive forces between their positive (Na+) and negative charged (Cl-) ions. Chem. Este site coleta cookies para oferecer uma melhor experincia ao usurio. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. Polar Molecules: The polar molecules are the molecules in which there exist two oppositely charged poles. Food Chem., 42(4), 1994, 977-983. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kawakami, M.; Kobayashi, A., Volatitle constituents of greem mate and roasted mate, J. Agric. Chem., 55(8), 1983, 1331-1335, In original 1331-1335. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 1 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Grobler, A.; Balizs, G., Investigations on mixed gas chromatographic stationary phases. Chem. Reihe, 33, 1984, 6-9. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 66 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V. Chem., 160(2), 1992, 449-460. ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T. This website collects cookies to deliver a better user experience. Syriaca), J. Agric. ; Fernandez, M.; Ordonez, J.A., The contribution of Penicillium aurantiogriseum to the volatile composition and sensory quality of dry fermented sausages, Meat Sci., 59, 2001, 97-107. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.3 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Piry, J.; Pribela, A.; Durcanska, J.; Farkas, P., Fractionation of volatiles from blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) by different extractive methods, Food Chem., 54, 1995, 73-77. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 13 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 4 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Larrayoz, P.; Addis, M.; Gauch, R.; Bosset, J.O., Comparison of dynamic headspace and simultaneous distillation extraction techniques used for the analysis of the volatile components in three European PDO ewes milk cheeses, Int. A., 1216, 2009, 3300-3304. class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40 0C ^ 7 0C/min -> 110 0C ^ 15 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min); CAS no: 71363; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.50 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Valappil, Z.A. A nonpolar molecule has no separation of electric charges or difference in electronegativity. Some examples of polar molecules include ethanol, methanol, water, hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen cyanide, sulfur dioxide, ammonia, ozone, sucrose, hydrofluoric acid, acetone, ether, acetic acid, difluoromethane, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, methylamine, bromomethane, chloroform, hexane, acetonitrile, pyridine, glycerol, and butyl cellosolve. ; Ling, L.C., Additional studies on flavor components of corn tortilla chips, J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 2002, 4878-4884. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 90 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 20 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Girard, B.; Lau, O.L., Effect of maturity and storage on quality and volatile production of 'Jonagold' apples, Food Res. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 0.25 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Gas Chrom Q (100-120 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Kowalski, W.J., Free radical crosslinking of the gas chromatographic stationary phase containing europium chelates, Chromatographia, 34(5-8), 1992, 266-268. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: BP-1; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: SGE, Guide to GC column selection, 2005. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: HP-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Wang, Y.; Liu, J.; Li, N.; Shi, G.; Jiang, G.; Ma, W., Preliminary study of the retention behavior for different compounds using cryogenic chromatography at different initial temperatures, Microchem. ; Yook, H.S. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns, J. The atoms attached to the atom arent all the same. Res. Technol., 227, 2008, 1259-1273. class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40 0C (4 min) ^ 3 0C/min -> 50 0C ^ 5 0C/min -> 120 0C ^ 7 0C/min -> 175 0C ^ 10 0C/min -> 230 0C (8 min); CAS no: 71363; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Yongsheng, T.; Hua, L.; Hua, W.; Li, Z., Volatile composition of young Cabernet Savignon red wine from Changli Counti (China), J. ; Hierro, E.M.; de la Hoz, L.; Mottram, D.S. ; Nisyrios, I.; Mottram, D.S., Analysis of the headspace aroma compounds of walnuts (Juglans regia L.), Flavour Fragr. Food Chem., 39(4), 1991, 778-781. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Frohlich, O.; Duque, C.; Schreier, P., Volatile constituents of curuba (Passiflora mollissima) fruit, J. Agric. Inhibition of intercellular communication is an important feature in the tumor promotion phase of a multistage carcinogenesis model. Technol., 212, 2001, 648-657. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: Stabilwax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Cros, S.; Lignot, B.; Bourseau, P.; Jaouen, P.; Prost, C., Desalination of mussel cooking juices by electrodialysis: effect on the aroma profile, J. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 2409-2413. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: HP-5; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Jung, A.; Wichmann, K.-H.; Kolb, M., VOC emission of polymeric packaging materials, LaborPraxis, 23(9), 1999, 20-22. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: PoraPLOT; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ojanpera, I.; Pihlainen, K.; Vuori, E., Identification limits for volatile organic compounds in the blood by purge-and-trap GC/FTIR, J. Anal. ; Jacobs, P.A., On-Line Single Run Analysis of Effluents from a Fischer-Tropsch Reactor, J. Chromatogr. Short-chain alcohols like methanol, propanol, and ethanol are miscible in water. Khim., 46, 1991, 1421-1429. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ciccioli, P.; Cecinato, A.; Brancaleoni, E.; Brachetti, A.; Frattoni, M.; Sparapani, R., Composition and Distribution of Polar and Non-Polar VOCs in Urban, Rural, Forest and Remote Areas, Eur Commission EUR, , 1994, 549-568. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 240 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shiota, H., New esteric components in the volatiles of banana fruit (Musa sapientum L.), J. Agric. III. ; Willis,B.J., ed(s), Elsevier, New York, 1988, 537-550. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Mihara, S.; Tateba, H.; Nishimura, O.; Machii, Y.; Kishino, K., Volatile components of Chinese quince (Pseudocydonia sinensis Schneid), J. Agric. ; Fan, X.; Zhang, H.Q. J., 18, 2003, 271-274. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: SPB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pino, J.A. Kozan, Int. The bonds dont cancel each other out and are asymmetrical. Bull. Part I. Oxidation of squalene as a model for the oxidative degradation of natural rubber, Chromatographia, 9(11), 1976, 561-566. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 90 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: PMS-1000; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromaton N-AW-DMCS; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Arutyunov, Y.I. The arrows are equal in length, and the arrangement is symmetrical. (Engl. ; Samusenko, A.L., Gas-chromatographic method of evaluation of n-alkanol ability for self-association in pure liquid, Russ. J., 20, 2005, 22-29. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 12 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Malliaa, S.; Fernandez-Garcia, E.; Bosset, J.O., Comparison of purge and trap and solid phase microextraction techniques for studying the volatile aroma compounds of three European PDO hard cheeses, Int. This molecule is Methanol and has two geometric centers - the Carbon and the Oxygen. This is what is meant by neutral - polar or uncharged - polar. Chem. PSR Zinat. Food Chem., 50, 2002, 7627-7633. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: DB-Wax; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Binder, R.G. Food Agric., 81, 2001, 1547-1552. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(3min)=>8C/min=>200(1min)=>5C/min=>300C(25min); Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: HP-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T., Prediction of retention indices. ; Matthews, M.A. Polar is a type of covalent bond where atoms share electrons unequally. - Chrom. XXVII. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 5880-5882. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: CP Sil 5 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.4 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pino, J.A. Transl. ; Chagne, D., Profiling fruit volatiles in the progeny of a "Royal Gala" x "Granny Smith" apple (Malus x domestica) cross, J. Agr. Technol., 37, 2004, 481-488. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2.5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Xu, X.; van Stee, L.L.P. ; Goodner, K.L., Aroma active components in aqueous kiwi fruit essence and kiwi fruit puree by GC-MS and multidimensional GC/GC-O, J. Agric. MLD 118, Revision No. These two electrically charged regions are called poles. Today we are going to find out why! Chromatogr., 288, 1984, 329-346. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 203 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Alasalvar, C.; Taylor, K.D.A. ; Stern, D.J. Vestis Kim. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 65, 1972, 207-215. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 50 C; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: Squalane; Substrate: Chromosorb G; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Mira, J.M. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 4813-4817. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: SPB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1.0 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Pinho, O.; Peres, C.; Ferreira, I.M.P.L.V.O., Solid-phase microextraction of volatile compounds in "Terrincho" ewe cheese. Akad. Sci., 71(4), 2002, 517-525. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 71363; Active phase: DB-Wax; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ito, Y.; Sugimoto, A.; Kakuda, T.; Kubota, K., Identification of potent odorants in Chinese jasmine green tea scented with flowers of Jasminum sambac, J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 2004, 550-556. class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(5min) =>2C/min =>60C =>5C/min =>200C =>25C/min =>250C (10min); CAS no: 71363; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tsakiris, A.; Sipsas, V.; Bekatorou, A.; Mallouchos, A.; Koutinas, A.A., Red wine making by immobilized cells and influence on volatile composition, J. Agric.