The French Revolution established abstract universalistic principles based on a responsibility to human rights, while the Americans preferred to focus on immediate problem-solving and rights (to land they took from the natives.) They are similar because the people who rebelled were ordinary citizens taking up arms and attacking their governments. The elite felt they were not part of a revolution seeing themselves only as people who were All those part of the social context of Latin America, felt differently within Indians, on side of the Spanish King, though great abuse fell through. WebThe French Revolution and the American Revolution, had many similarities and differences. This draconian treatment of the lower class caused uproar and conflict. This reply you have left is pure nonsense. Enlightenment ideas were spread in the Salons of Paris, and with the advent of Gutenbergs printing press, Enlightenment texts were printed in the vernacular and circulated widely. In spite of all the similarities, the American Colonists had uniforms and the French did not. Britains treasury was drained in order that they taxed America and infuriated the colonists; almost like the French treasury being low, in order that they declared war on alternative states to undertake to fill again the treasury; French, and War of American Independence had their own declarations and constitutions written. This is what both the American and French revolutions were taking a stand against. They then declared themselves the National Assembly. This action angered the citizens especially the colonists because they had no one to represent them and fight for them in Parliament. How did the bravery and courage of men in America and France completely change the course of their countries future? These and many other questions can be asked when thinking about the two great Revolutions that took place during this time in history. Second, is that both revolutions momentum behind their uprisings was unfair taxation. Essentially, these are the vital reasons as to why there are, if any, differences and similarities between these pivotal, United States Declaration of Independence, Similarities And Differences Of The French And American Revolutions. The main difference between the American Revolution and the French Revolution is that the American Revolution was the war Comments that are critical of an essay may be approved, but comments containing ad hominem criticism of the author will not be published. With the exception, the Jacobins sought out for resolutions for the people, while King Louis XVI disregarded his people. Even enlightenment philosophe Voltaire criticized the French monarchy and the Church considering them representatives of tyranny. The British imposed taxes on America and they were trying to break free from that. Have a writing assignment? Shortly after the French Revolution, Haiti, a French colony, was inspired by the same ideals and had one of their own. Retrieved from Students will focus on analyzing message, purpose, and audience. The similarities of the American Revolution and the French revolution can be seen by examining the root causes, the rebels, and the lasting impact of both revolutions. Both of the revolutions were liberating, but the French revolution was more violent and In both cases, however, it was the starvation and the bitter winter that had taken its toll on the people. The revolutions truly are the same scenario played out in different, There were a few main points that led up to the Latin American independence movement. Another dissimilarity we can see is that while the American Revolution occurred in the colonies, it was a war between two countries. ), Sean Busick is Professor of History at Athens State University in Athens, Alabama. Answers: 3 Show answers What three political groups came out of the french revolution. Both of the nations were inspired by ideas of the Enlightenment such as natural rights. In both revolutions, it all started with a group of people who dared to oppose their governments wrongdoings and fight for their freedom. For instance, French revolutionaries executed thousands and took over the lands of the Church and the aristocracy. Writers That is true even of the all approach to individual liberty because such an approach relieves the elite individual of all social responsibilities. Experience was the best oracle of wisdom and the least fallible guide of human opinions, wrote Alexander Hamilton inThe Federalist. This is the opposite of the Haitian Revolution. The French peasants were not represented by the Parliament. In comparison, the first instances of declaring independence were used, not seen in the magnitude that they were declared in before. The American Revolution was triggered by the American colonists need for financial independence from the overpowering nation of Great Britain, while the French revolution was a struggle to gain social equality among the masses. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. A revolution is to overthrow a government and replace with another. Latest answer posted August 03, 2011 at 2:13:13 AM. Here it is: Compare and Contrast Essay on the American and French Revolutions. WebThe differences in the revolutions in America and Haiti are far more numerous than any similarities. This was the beginning of rounds and rounds of unfair taxes enforced onto the American colonists., The American Revolution was a pivotal moment in history, which started because the British colonies felt like they were being oppressed, mistreated, and taken advantage of by the British. In both the United States and Haiti, the people were fighting for their freedom from an imperial power. The French revolution, unlike the American Revolution, started out as an absolute monarchy and still was governed in a Middle Age fashion. The Founding Fathers ideal government was one of Republic in which legislature and President was elected and there was no absolute power to one position. The new government set up was a limited monarchy. The major similarity they both shared were that the Revolution for both occurred in online. There were similarities and differences between the French, American, and Haitian Revolutions. Haiti was a French colony and was the first European colony in Latin America to undergo a successful revolution (1804). The French Revolution lasted from 1789 until 1799. The Revolution precipitated a series of European wars, forcing the United States to articulate a clear policy of neutrality in order to avoid being embroiled in these European conflicts. Even though these two revolutions started out similarly they also had many differences, Some of the main differences were how the civilizations dealt with the revolution., Revolutions have been momentous events in modern world history erupting on every inhabited continent except Australia (Lockard). One similarity being that both wanted to escape the rule of their king. Although they had similar goals, the consequences of these events were different. They both had the ultimate idea of having a republican government in which the natural rights of man, equality, and justice were strongly enforced as well as recognized. %PDF-1.3 The French Revolution and American Revolution were the instances of civilians rebelling against their government. Sign in|Recent Site Activity|Report Abuse|Print Page|Powered By Google Sites. Both wanted to gain freedom and equality based on popular Enlightenment ideas/thoughts. The outcomes of independence movements in Haiti and the Spanish Americas were similar because they both ended successfully and with independence from the colonizing nation, a difference however was that in Haiti the revolution ended with a complete social overhaul and the re-arrangement of social classes whereas in the Latin American revolutions it ended as mostly the same as before. Which then the rebellion led to violence amongst the government and the people. And when we stress individual liberty too much, we inhibit corporate liberty, which is commonly called democracy. Latest answer posted October 06, 2019 at 11:40:56 AM. The following information will explain the two revolutions and how their actions created such a monumental change. Violence - Latin America had violent wars - France had extreme and radical One of their similarities included that both nations were against the harsh rule by their kings. They were all part of the Age of Revolutionsa historical period (17741849) marked by a significant number of revolutionary movements inspired by the ideas of philosophes like John Locke, Baron de Montesquieu, Voltaire, and Beccaria. The British victory in the French and Indian War had an enormous influence on North America, causing the colonies to become more unified and break away from Britains iron grip and causing much, Between the years 1750 - 1914, the American Revolution, French Revolution, and Haitian Revolution were all similar due to what sparked the revolutions and the social groups during, yet differed in the outcome of the revolutions. The French revolution, unlike the American Revolution, started out as an absolute monarchy and still was governed in a Middle Age fashion. One of them is the fact that the American's had warships and the French rebels did not. What did the Latin American Revolution accomplish What were the most important differences between the way the French and Spanish interacted with the indigenous populations living in New France and Why is the Battle of Saratoga considered a turning point in the American Revolution. The French Revolution was mainly within the country on France. After the incident in Massachusetts with the discarding of tea over the tea tax rebellion, the monarchy through Parliament increased oppression. Webcultural similarities between cuba and united states. There is not one shred of evidence in the historical record that they believed they had founded either a national government or a permanent Union upon the Declarations self-evident truths. That is, Americans fought for tangible goals; they fought to preserve their traditional rights rather than to overturn an established social order. The French wanted nothing to do with their former government and based their government upon the new one that was formed by the American Colonies. These revolutions introduced several ideas that are still in effect today, bringing democracy among other ideas to both France and the United States. Many colonists felt extremely angered by the approach, especially the traders who had gained lots of wealth through the violation of the requirements listed in the old Navigation Acts. Second, they both started by an uprising of people against unfair taxation by the monarchy. Although these inspiring ideas all fell under the scope of the Enlightenment, different ideas inspired each revolution specifically based on that country's sociopolitical climate. They fought for liberty, equality, and fraternity. Neither equality nor fraternity can be achieved through force by the state. Historians have agreed the the French Revolution was an event that changed Europe irrevocably. King Louis XVI, Maximillian Robespierre, as well as the Jacobins, are one in the same, in their ignoble ways. Answers: 1. The American and French Revolutions were fought several years and an ocean apart. &'y+uqeLKyC`7G@&x,^WczodZqmqmQ@kUGMs{r{lv ntj^7V/H_GmVvTi]sn'T;zSB5CxJ>K>Sysn#"}NYsmW}+Bf#kD6,DYFCM-FZ-A{rR Latin American Revolution: - Revolt of colonies against overseas king French Revolution: - Revolt of lower classes within their own country - Injustices from the monarchies - Inspired by Enlightenment ideas - Economic suffer: lack of food, rights and freedom 1. Ultimately, the whole social construct reversed from French officials and les grands blancs on top and the slaves on the bottom to les grands blancs not being a part of society and the slaves on top. The French rebelled against their government during a violent fashion, as did the Americans. Similarities Post-Revolution The outcome was increased freedom; legal establishment of estates was abolished in France and in Haiti; slavery was abolished. WebDespite the similarities in the causes, the consequences of both revolutions were radically different when it came to the outcomes of the war, with France having a constitutional monarchy while Latin America was free from Spanish rule, however, never being able to unify as a show more content The revolutions both have many similarities and differences. Overall the outcomes of independence movement in Haiti and the Spanish Americas were more different than, The French and American revolutions were two revolutions that had the mind to change the government and to set up a democracy so that everyone could have equal rights. The Latin American revolution as well as the Haitian revolution were led to gain independence from the colonial power of France, Spain, and Portugal. In the same way American colonists were being taxed for every purchase of a British good. This only lead to an uproar of citizen fighting against the British Lobsterbacks and with the support of the French, America gained its independence. The American and French revolution were both extremely important in the changing path of world history. Also, comments containing web links or block quotations are unlikely to be approved. WebSimilarities Between the American and French Revolutions : Western Civilization II Guides. The Causes of the French revolution and the American revolution are similar because they both were partially prompted by an over-reaching monarch, another similarity was that both revolutions were started by the commoners who wanted revolution to improve their lives, however a key difference is that the American revolution was sparked by outrage of political reasons whereas the french were fighting for complete social revolution., In France, an absolute monarchy, the third estate was heavily taxed, starvation was prevalent and they people wanted equality and liberty. In the long run, the large plantations supported the whole economy of Haiti and once slavery was abolished, the small farms did not come close to the same profit. The French Revolution and the Haitian Revolution are very similar in the ideals that drove them, the way they were carried out, and the things they achieved both through the revolutions themselves and their legacies today., However, this led to further uprising amongst the colonists such as the Boston Tea Party in 1773, which was the colonists attempt to abolish the Sugar Tax. WebThe French had a desire to put an end to the French Monarchy and develop a more improved government that allowed people to have more rights in the society. 4 0 obj This is significant because the American colonists probably had more time to prepare for an invasion and as an addition to, the country of Britain was far away from America. Both of these revolutions were lead by leaders including: George Washington was the commander and chief of the American Revolution. This proposes the question of why is it easier to create a new government than to change an old one. The Declaration used Enlightenment ideas to bolster its list of grievances, mostly from Locke. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. WebThe French Revolution of 1789 was one of mass chaos. The American and the French revolutions had many similarities and differences. R3B#W\VEVtl:iMn3(P"wDCjZQcz=*\$&sD$ r@\NE^~F54k,AL9C8 While ideas and perspectives may have differed in 17-1800s, it was about finding peace and prosperity as it did not exist in the colonies. Also, in Russia, Stalin seized the lands of the peasant masses and his policies cause millions of deaths. Instead, it led them to descend into the Terror, the reign of Napoleon, and, ultimately, to the restoration of the monarchy. Each revolution also involved a staggering amount of violence in a protracted war., A major difference was that the Haitian Revolutionaries (eventually) sought freedom for slaves. Reason unrestrained and unguided by history and experience proved unable to establish stable government or to secure liberty in France. The slogan no taxation without representation aptly summed up one of their chief complaints. The friends were a country in the Americas Berry Colony. This may have affected some decisions made by both in the revolutions as both had different outside influences. The United States and Venezuela were both once colonies controlled by European Nations. Reason may mislead us.[1]They sought not to create something new under the sun. The Founding Fathers of America were very much influenced by Enlightenment ideas, as can be seen in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. To do this, he put his people into Parliament positions so that he could have control over their decisions and law making. To end absolute monarchy, the church powers needed to be limited. They were different in their causes, leadership, and effects. Both nations were full of problems in terms of unfair taxes, debts, and etc. Both revolutions also caused many people to die. Americans were more united and had a representative form of government, which granted more equality to their citizens than Latin Americans, who had less unity because of the various ethnic groups, resulting in rigid differences in social class. The French wanted to overthrow their government whereas the Americans wanted freedom. They created the Declaration of the Rights of Man, similar to the Declaration of Independence, listing grievances against the king. WebComparison between both revolutions was that, both were depended on equal rights, radicalism, thoughts from the awareness against dictator control, majority rule With starting the revolution on a limited monarchy in Britain, the Glorious Revolution is what gave Parliament more power over the monarch, and some rights were given through the English Bill of Rights. Whereas Americans struggled for tangible goals, the French took on the Sisyphean task of striving for abstractions. . Keep in mind that essays represent the opinions of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of The Imaginative Conservative or its editor or publisher. Economic problems for the French political economy of the was tragic. As a result, American society experienced an extreme change in the years following the revolution. France started, The French and American Revolutions were significant revolutionary movements that essentially played a vital role in shaping modern nations. In order to fix the nations finances, Louis XVI decided to try and tax the nobility, who were generally not taxed. What were the 34 most significant differences between ideas of regional identity in the North and in the South during the Civil War? WebComparison of the English Revolution and French Revolution TOPIC ENGLISH REVOLUTION 1625-1689 FRENCH REVOLUTION SIMILARITIES DIFFERENCES Kings - Absolute monarchs - James I: intelligent; slovenly habits; wisest fool in Christendom; didnt make a good impression on his new subjects; introduced the Divine Right Kings During the American Revolution, troops fought, The French and American War of Independence had similarities and conflicts. One similarity is that in each revolution, people were fighting for freedom from some kind of oppressive rule, at least in the minds of those who were fighting for their freedom. The Haitian Revolution influenced other independence movements throughout region such as the revolts of Simon Bolivar and Jose de San Martin. All comments are moderated and must be civil, concise, and constructive to the conversation. The French Revolution and American Revolution are similar. This success, along with several other causes, motivated the oppressed lower class of France to have their own revolution. It is notable that LOuverture was a former slave and lead slaves against the French, which cannot be said for any other revolutions. Perfect equality is elusive and, even if it could be achieved, would be inconsistent with liberty. That is a distortion. The revolutions that took place during this time were influenced by the ideas from the Age of Enlightenment. They did this to permanently remove the power of Church authority within the government. There were three different social groups and the lowest group, which consisted of peasants and the middle class, were burdened by heavy taxation. The French and American Revolution do have some similarities although, ultimately, the two wars are completely different. America: Devolution, Revolution, or Renewal? Thus, the American revolution and French revolution had many differences and similarities. WebThe similarities of the American Revolution and the French revolution can be seen by examining the root causes, the rebels, and the lasting impact of both revolutions. The colonists who rebelled didnt kill King George III, while in the French Revolution they were also rebelling against their ruler but unlike the American colonists they beheaded their king Louis XVI. WebThe Colonies in America wanted free from under British rule but wanted to keep the laws and traditions they had acquired from England. Both the Venezuelan and American revolution had the catastrophic number. Human reason, they knew, was fallible. The British were busy exploiting and controlling the Natives, which eventually led to them rebelling. WebThere were similarities and differences between the French, American, and Haitian Revolutions. Latin America, under the rule of Spanish forces, faced problems. The economic changes allowed the U.S to advance as a country, however there were some problems with equality. The idea of nations breaking apart and forming new countries took the world by storm. We should also bear in mind that these revolutions were interrelated. 90% of the people in Haiti were enslaved. WebThe French Revolution was inspired by the American revolution. In conclusion, there was great strife and terror that went on during this time in history, but the greatness the revolutionary groups will forever be remembered. Although the American and French Revolutions were fought over the same ideas, the American Revolution is considered more conservative than the French. Individual liberty vs corporate liberty? WebDifferences And Similarities Between The American And The French Revolution. As French president Emmanuel Macron said, if you want to manage your own choice of society, your choice of civilization, you have to be able to be an acting part of this AI revolution . WebThe French and American revolutions had so many similarities as well as differences. The difference between the American, Russian, and French revolution is the context in which they were caused by because each of them fought for their own struggles and had a different opinion on how their country was overseen and ruled. 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. The purpose of both of these revolutions was to overthrow their king. One similarity being that both wanted to escape the rule of their king. What was the major difference between the American and French Revolutions? United States Declaration of Independence. They produced The Declaration of the Rights of Man, which embedded the ideas of equality, natural rights, and enlightenment into their ideal government. The separation and distance between Britain and the 13 colonies worked in favor for the colonists. Despite the many differences between America and France, the values and enlightenment ideas that laid the foundation of the revolution will link the two countries forever. They didnt tax everyone though. The creoles discriminated against those in lower classes than themselves. Lets just say this movement didnt go over very well with the Church. Each country won their revolutions; Besides, France, wished a brand new government and extra money and food offer; but the America simply wished their independence from land; but America was burdensome issues and numbers from land that were laborious on them; and France were those laborious on others for cash to refill them provides., Between the years 1750 - 1914, the American Revolution, French Revolution, and Haitian Revolution were all similar due to what sparked the revolutions and the social groups during, yet differed in the outcome of the revolutions. What are the advantages and disadvantages of freedom? Later, the French Revolution came inspired by the Americans. It is about community deciding on how it will exist. And what I described above was not that. The French are more conservative in this sense, since the decisions they take are still informed by a single common vision for the long-term good. By the 1900s many Latin American countries were form. They both wanted change from an absolute ruler. History, 22.06.2019 06:20 Answer. Both nations were also experiencing mercantilism by their mother colonies, Spain and Great Britain, and wanted to free themselves and control their own economies. February 27, 2023 equitable estoppel california No Comments . Soon after, countries residing in Latin America also began to break away from their mother land. After the French revolution ended, Napoleon came to power, an event many deem counterintuitive as France wished to escape an autocratic government decades earlier., Before the end of the seventeenth century the French and the English had coexisted relatively peacefully in North America for nearly a century. The French revolution ended in chaos and it was an opportune time for anyone to step in place and take charge of the country. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. Napoleon was beginning to undo some of the actions that had ended slavery in Haiti. Another difference is that Latin America ended up with a dictator under Simon Bolivar, whereas Haiti constructed a new government with the predominantly black population in office. One can see this by looking at France. In just a few years, Haiti went from a country with a very high percentage of slaves to a country with no slaves at all. One significant difference is that the revolution in Haiti, which began as a fight to end slavery, was mainly a revolution led by slaves. Although they had a few similar rights, the American declaration of Independence allows for freedom of speech, press, assembly, petition, rights to bear arms, judicial rights, etc. The French and American Revolution had similar goals, and were caused by the lack of the same things. Likewise, the American Constitution uses ideas from Locke (unalienable rights and consent of the governed), Montesquieu (checks and balances/separation of powers), Voltaire (freedom of speech), and Beccaria (due process).